Use of the Instantaneous Wave-free Ratio or Fractional Flow Reserve in PCI.
Identifieur interne : 000095 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000094; suivant : 000096Use of the Instantaneous Wave-free Ratio or Fractional Flow Reserve in PCI.
Auteurs : Justin E. Davies ; Sayan Sen ; Hakim-Moulay Dehbi ; Rasha Al-Lamee ; Ricardo Petraco ; Sukhjinder S. Nijjer ; Ravinay Bhindi ; Sam J. Lehman ; Darren Walters ; James Sapontis ; Luc Janssens ; Christiaan J. Vrints ; Ahmed Khashaba ; Mika Laine ; Eric Van Belle ; Florian Krackhardt ; Waldemar Bojara ; Olaf Going ; Tobias H Rle ; Ciro Indolfi ; Giampaolo Niccoli ; Flavo Ribichini ; Nobuhiro Tanaka ; Hiroyoshi Yokoi ; Hiroaki Takashima ; Yuetsu Kikuta ; Andrejs Erglis ; Hugo Vinhas ; Pedro Canas Silva ; Sérgio B. Baptista ; Ali Alghamdi ; Farrel Hellig ; Bon-Kwon Koo ; Chang-Wook Nam ; Eun-Seok Shin ; Joon-Hyung Doh ; Salvatore Brugaletta ; Eduardo Alegria-Barrero ; Martijin Meuwissen ; Jan J. Piek ; Niels Van Royen ; Murat Sezer ; Carlo Di Mario ; Robert T. Gerber ; Iqbal S. Malik ; Andrew S P. Sharp ; Suneel Talwar ; Kare Tang ; Habib Samady ; John Altman ; Arnold H. Seto ; Jasvindar Singh ; Allen Jeremias ; Hitoshi Matsuo ; Rajesh K. Kharbanda ; Manesh R. Patel ; Patrick Serruys ; Javier EscanedSource :
- The New England journal of medicine [ 1533-4406 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Angine de poitrine (imagerie diagnostique), Angine de poitrine (physiopathologie), Coronarographie, Estimation de Kaplan-Meier, Femelle, Fraction du flux de réserve coronaire, Humains, Indice de gravité médicale, Infarctus du myocarde (épidémiologie), Intervention coronarienne percutanée (), Maladies cardiovasculaires (mortalité), Mâle, Reprise du traitement, Sténose coronarienne (), Sténose coronarienne (imagerie diagnostique), Sténose coronarienne (physiopathologie), Sujet âgé, Syndrome coronarien aigu (imagerie diagnostique), Syndrome coronarien aigu (physiopathologie), Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- imagerie diagnostique : Angine de poitrine, Sténose coronarienne, Syndrome coronarien aigu.
- mortalité : Maladies cardiovasculaires.
- physiopathologie : Angine de poitrine, Sténose coronarienne, Syndrome coronarien aigu.
- épidémiologie : Infarctus du myocarde.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Coronarographie, Estimation de Kaplan-Meier, Femelle, Fraction du flux de réserve coronaire, Humains, Indice de gravité médicale, Intervention coronarienne percutanée, Mâle, Reprise du traitement, Sténose coronarienne, Sujet âgé, Études de suivi.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acute Coronary Syndrome (diagnostic imaging), Acute Coronary Syndrome (physiopathology), Aged, Angina Pectoris (diagnostic imaging), Angina Pectoris (physiopathology), Cardiovascular Diseases (mortality), Coronary Angiography, Coronary Stenosis (diagnostic imaging), Coronary Stenosis (physiopathology), Coronary Stenosis (therapy), Female, Follow-Up Studies, Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial, Humans, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Male, Middle Aged, Myocardial Infarction (epidemiology), Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (methods), Retreatment, Severity of Illness Index.
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Acute Coronary Syndrome, Angina Pectoris, Coronary Stenosis.
- epidemiology : Myocardial Infarction.
- methods : Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.
- mortality : Cardiovascular Diseases.
- physiopathology : Acute Coronary Syndrome, Angina Pectoris, Coronary Stenosis.
- therapy : Coronary Stenosis.
- Aged, Coronary Angiography, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial, Humans, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Male, Middle Aged, Retreatment, Severity of Illness Index.
Abstract
Coronary revascularization guided by fractional flow reserve (FFR) is associated with better patient outcomes after the procedure than revascularization guided by angiography alone. It is unknown whether the instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR), an alternative measure that does not require the administration of adenosine, will offer benefits similar to those of FFR.
DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1700445
PubMed: 28317458
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Use of the Instantaneous Wave-free Ratio or Fractional Flow Reserve in PCI.</title><author><name sortKey="Davies, Justin E" sort="Davies, Justin E" uniqKey="Davies J" first="Justin E" last="Davies">Justin E. Davies</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sen, Sayan" sort="Sen, Sayan" uniqKey="Sen S" first="Sayan" last="Sen">Sayan Sen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dehbi, Hakim Moulay" sort="Dehbi, Hakim Moulay" uniqKey="Dehbi H" first="Hakim-Moulay" last="Dehbi">Hakim-Moulay Dehbi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Lamee, Rasha" sort="Al Lamee, Rasha" uniqKey="Al Lamee R" first="Rasha" last="Al-Lamee">Rasha Al-Lamee</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Petraco, Ricardo" sort="Petraco, Ricardo" uniqKey="Petraco R" first="Ricardo" last="Petraco">Ricardo Petraco</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nijjer, Sukhjinder S" sort="Nijjer, Sukhjinder S" uniqKey="Nijjer S" first="Sukhjinder S" last="Nijjer">Sukhjinder S. Nijjer</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bhindi, Ravinay" sort="Bhindi, Ravinay" uniqKey="Bhindi R" first="Ravinay" last="Bhindi">Ravinay Bhindi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lehman, Sam J" sort="Lehman, Sam J" uniqKey="Lehman S" first="Sam J" last="Lehman">Sam J. Lehman</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Walters, Darren" sort="Walters, Darren" uniqKey="Walters D" first="Darren" last="Walters">Darren Walters</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sapontis, James" sort="Sapontis, James" uniqKey="Sapontis J" first="James" last="Sapontis">James Sapontis</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Janssens, Luc" sort="Janssens, Luc" uniqKey="Janssens L" first="Luc" last="Janssens">Luc Janssens</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vrints, Christiaan J" sort="Vrints, Christiaan J" uniqKey="Vrints C" first="Christiaan J" last="Vrints">Christiaan J. Vrints</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khashaba, Ahmed" sort="Khashaba, Ahmed" uniqKey="Khashaba A" first="Ahmed" last="Khashaba">Ahmed Khashaba</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Laine, Mika" sort="Laine, Mika" uniqKey="Laine M" first="Mika" last="Laine">Mika Laine</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Belle, Eric" sort="Van Belle, Eric" uniqKey="Van Belle E" first="Eric" last="Van Belle">Eric Van Belle</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krackhardt, Florian" sort="Krackhardt, Florian" uniqKey="Krackhardt F" first="Florian" last="Krackhardt">Florian Krackhardt</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bojara, Waldemar" sort="Bojara, Waldemar" uniqKey="Bojara W" first="Waldemar" last="Bojara">Waldemar Bojara</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Going, Olaf" sort="Going, Olaf" uniqKey="Going O" first="Olaf" last="Going">Olaf Going</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="H Rle, Tobias" sort="H Rle, Tobias" uniqKey="H Rle T" first="Tobias" last="H Rle">Tobias H Rle</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Indolfi, Ciro" sort="Indolfi, Ciro" uniqKey="Indolfi C" first="Ciro" last="Indolfi">Ciro Indolfi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Niccoli, Giampaolo" sort="Niccoli, Giampaolo" uniqKey="Niccoli G" first="Giampaolo" last="Niccoli">Giampaolo Niccoli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ribichini, Flavo" sort="Ribichini, Flavo" uniqKey="Ribichini F" first="Flavo" last="Ribichini">Flavo Ribichini</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tanaka, Nobuhiro" sort="Tanaka, Nobuhiro" uniqKey="Tanaka N" first="Nobuhiro" last="Tanaka">Nobuhiro Tanaka</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yokoi, Hiroyoshi" sort="Yokoi, Hiroyoshi" uniqKey="Yokoi H" first="Hiroyoshi" last="Yokoi">Hiroyoshi Yokoi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Takashima, Hiroaki" sort="Takashima, Hiroaki" uniqKey="Takashima H" first="Hiroaki" last="Takashima">Hiroaki Takashima</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kikuta, Yuetsu" sort="Kikuta, Yuetsu" uniqKey="Kikuta Y" first="Yuetsu" last="Kikuta">Yuetsu Kikuta</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Erglis, Andrejs" sort="Erglis, Andrejs" uniqKey="Erglis A" first="Andrejs" last="Erglis">Andrejs Erglis</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vinhas, Hugo" sort="Vinhas, Hugo" uniqKey="Vinhas H" first="Hugo" last="Vinhas">Hugo Vinhas</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Canas Silva, Pedro" sort="Canas Silva, Pedro" uniqKey="Canas Silva P" first="Pedro" last="Canas Silva">Pedro Canas Silva</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baptista, Sergio B" sort="Baptista, Sergio B" uniqKey="Baptista S" first="Sérgio B" last="Baptista">Sérgio B. Baptista</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alghamdi, Ali" sort="Alghamdi, Ali" uniqKey="Alghamdi A" first="Ali" last="Alghamdi">Ali Alghamdi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hellig, Farrel" sort="Hellig, Farrel" uniqKey="Hellig F" first="Farrel" last="Hellig">Farrel Hellig</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Koo, Bon Kwon" sort="Koo, Bon Kwon" uniqKey="Koo B" first="Bon-Kwon" last="Koo">Bon-Kwon Koo</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nam, Chang Wook" sort="Nam, Chang Wook" uniqKey="Nam C" first="Chang-Wook" last="Nam">Chang-Wook Nam</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shin, Eun Seok" sort="Shin, Eun Seok" uniqKey="Shin E" first="Eun-Seok" last="Shin">Eun-Seok Shin</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Doh, Joon Hyung" sort="Doh, Joon Hyung" uniqKey="Doh J" first="Joon-Hyung" last="Doh">Joon-Hyung Doh</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brugaletta, Salvatore" sort="Brugaletta, Salvatore" uniqKey="Brugaletta S" first="Salvatore" last="Brugaletta">Salvatore Brugaletta</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alegria Barrero, Eduardo" sort="Alegria Barrero, Eduardo" uniqKey="Alegria Barrero E" first="Eduardo" last="Alegria-Barrero">Eduardo Alegria-Barrero</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meuwissen, Martijin" sort="Meuwissen, Martijin" uniqKey="Meuwissen M" first="Martijin" last="Meuwissen">Martijin Meuwissen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Piek, Jan J" sort="Piek, Jan J" uniqKey="Piek J" first="Jan J" last="Piek">Jan J. Piek</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Royen, Niels" sort="Van Royen, Niels" uniqKey="Van Royen N" first="Niels" last="Van Royen">Niels Van Royen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sezer, Murat" sort="Sezer, Murat" uniqKey="Sezer M" first="Murat" last="Sezer">Murat Sezer</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Di Mario, Carlo" sort="Di Mario, Carlo" uniqKey="Di Mario C" first="Carlo" last="Di Mario">Carlo Di Mario</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gerber, Robert T" sort="Gerber, Robert T" uniqKey="Gerber R" first="Robert T" last="Gerber">Robert T. Gerber</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Malik, Iqbal S" sort="Malik, Iqbal S" uniqKey="Malik I" first="Iqbal S" last="Malik">Iqbal S. Malik</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sharp, Andrew S P" sort="Sharp, Andrew S P" uniqKey="Sharp A" first="Andrew S P" last="Sharp">Andrew S P. Sharp</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Talwar, Suneel" sort="Talwar, Suneel" uniqKey="Talwar S" first="Suneel" last="Talwar">Suneel Talwar</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tang, Kare" sort="Tang, Kare" uniqKey="Tang K" first="Kare" last="Tang">Kare Tang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Samady, Habib" sort="Samady, Habib" uniqKey="Samady H" first="Habib" last="Samady">Habib Samady</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Altman, John" sort="Altman, John" uniqKey="Altman J" first="John" last="Altman">John Altman</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seto, Arnold H" sort="Seto, Arnold H" uniqKey="Seto A" first="Arnold H" last="Seto">Arnold H. Seto</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singh, Jasvindar" sort="Singh, Jasvindar" uniqKey="Singh J" first="Jasvindar" last="Singh">Jasvindar Singh</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jeremias, Allen" sort="Jeremias, Allen" uniqKey="Jeremias A" first="Allen" last="Jeremias">Allen Jeremias</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Matsuo, Hitoshi" sort="Matsuo, Hitoshi" uniqKey="Matsuo H" first="Hitoshi" last="Matsuo">Hitoshi Matsuo</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kharbanda, Rajesh K" sort="Kharbanda, Rajesh K" uniqKey="Kharbanda R" first="Rajesh K" last="Kharbanda">Rajesh K. Kharbanda</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Patel, Manesh R" sort="Patel, Manesh R" uniqKey="Patel M" first="Manesh R" last="Patel">Manesh R. Patel</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Serruys, Patrick" sort="Serruys, Patrick" uniqKey="Serruys P" first="Patrick" last="Serruys">Patrick Serruys</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Escaned, Javier" sort="Escaned, Javier" uniqKey="Escaned J" first="Javier" last="Escaned">Javier Escaned</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:28317458</idno><idno type="pmid">28317458</idno><idno type="doi">10.1056/NEJMoa1700445</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000C37</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000C37</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000C34</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000C34</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000C34</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000C34</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">004491</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">004491</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">004491</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000090</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000095</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000095</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Use of the Instantaneous Wave-free Ratio or Fractional Flow Reserve in PCI.</title><author><name sortKey="Davies, Justin E" sort="Davies, Justin E" uniqKey="Davies J" first="Justin E" last="Davies">Justin E. Davies</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sen, Sayan" sort="Sen, Sayan" uniqKey="Sen S" first="Sayan" last="Sen">Sayan Sen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dehbi, Hakim Moulay" sort="Dehbi, Hakim Moulay" uniqKey="Dehbi H" first="Hakim-Moulay" last="Dehbi">Hakim-Moulay Dehbi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Lamee, Rasha" sort="Al Lamee, Rasha" uniqKey="Al Lamee R" first="Rasha" last="Al-Lamee">Rasha Al-Lamee</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Petraco, Ricardo" sort="Petraco, Ricardo" uniqKey="Petraco R" first="Ricardo" last="Petraco">Ricardo Petraco</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nijjer, Sukhjinder S" sort="Nijjer, Sukhjinder S" uniqKey="Nijjer S" first="Sukhjinder S" last="Nijjer">Sukhjinder S. Nijjer</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bhindi, Ravinay" sort="Bhindi, Ravinay" uniqKey="Bhindi R" first="Ravinay" last="Bhindi">Ravinay Bhindi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lehman, Sam J" sort="Lehman, Sam J" uniqKey="Lehman S" first="Sam J" last="Lehman">Sam J. Lehman</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Walters, Darren" sort="Walters, Darren" uniqKey="Walters D" first="Darren" last="Walters">Darren Walters</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sapontis, James" sort="Sapontis, James" uniqKey="Sapontis J" first="James" last="Sapontis">James Sapontis</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Janssens, Luc" sort="Janssens, Luc" uniqKey="Janssens L" first="Luc" last="Janssens">Luc Janssens</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vrints, Christiaan J" sort="Vrints, Christiaan J" uniqKey="Vrints C" first="Christiaan J" last="Vrints">Christiaan J. Vrints</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khashaba, Ahmed" sort="Khashaba, Ahmed" uniqKey="Khashaba A" first="Ahmed" last="Khashaba">Ahmed Khashaba</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Laine, Mika" sort="Laine, Mika" uniqKey="Laine M" first="Mika" last="Laine">Mika Laine</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Belle, Eric" sort="Van Belle, Eric" uniqKey="Van Belle E" first="Eric" last="Van Belle">Eric Van Belle</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krackhardt, Florian" sort="Krackhardt, Florian" uniqKey="Krackhardt F" first="Florian" last="Krackhardt">Florian Krackhardt</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bojara, Waldemar" sort="Bojara, Waldemar" uniqKey="Bojara W" first="Waldemar" last="Bojara">Waldemar Bojara</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Going, Olaf" sort="Going, Olaf" uniqKey="Going O" first="Olaf" last="Going">Olaf Going</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="H Rle, Tobias" sort="H Rle, Tobias" uniqKey="H Rle T" first="Tobias" last="H Rle">Tobias H Rle</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Indolfi, Ciro" sort="Indolfi, Ciro" uniqKey="Indolfi C" first="Ciro" last="Indolfi">Ciro Indolfi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Niccoli, Giampaolo" sort="Niccoli, Giampaolo" uniqKey="Niccoli G" first="Giampaolo" last="Niccoli">Giampaolo Niccoli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ribichini, Flavo" sort="Ribichini, Flavo" uniqKey="Ribichini F" first="Flavo" last="Ribichini">Flavo Ribichini</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tanaka, Nobuhiro" sort="Tanaka, Nobuhiro" uniqKey="Tanaka N" first="Nobuhiro" last="Tanaka">Nobuhiro Tanaka</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yokoi, Hiroyoshi" sort="Yokoi, Hiroyoshi" uniqKey="Yokoi H" first="Hiroyoshi" last="Yokoi">Hiroyoshi Yokoi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Takashima, Hiroaki" sort="Takashima, Hiroaki" uniqKey="Takashima H" first="Hiroaki" last="Takashima">Hiroaki Takashima</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kikuta, Yuetsu" sort="Kikuta, Yuetsu" uniqKey="Kikuta Y" first="Yuetsu" last="Kikuta">Yuetsu Kikuta</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Erglis, Andrejs" sort="Erglis, Andrejs" uniqKey="Erglis A" first="Andrejs" last="Erglis">Andrejs Erglis</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vinhas, Hugo" sort="Vinhas, Hugo" uniqKey="Vinhas H" first="Hugo" last="Vinhas">Hugo Vinhas</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Canas Silva, Pedro" sort="Canas Silva, Pedro" uniqKey="Canas Silva P" first="Pedro" last="Canas Silva">Pedro Canas Silva</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baptista, Sergio B" sort="Baptista, Sergio B" uniqKey="Baptista S" first="Sérgio B" last="Baptista">Sérgio B. Baptista</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alghamdi, Ali" sort="Alghamdi, Ali" uniqKey="Alghamdi A" first="Ali" last="Alghamdi">Ali Alghamdi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hellig, Farrel" sort="Hellig, Farrel" uniqKey="Hellig F" first="Farrel" last="Hellig">Farrel Hellig</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Koo, Bon Kwon" sort="Koo, Bon Kwon" uniqKey="Koo B" first="Bon-Kwon" last="Koo">Bon-Kwon Koo</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nam, Chang Wook" sort="Nam, Chang Wook" uniqKey="Nam C" first="Chang-Wook" last="Nam">Chang-Wook Nam</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shin, Eun Seok" sort="Shin, Eun Seok" uniqKey="Shin E" first="Eun-Seok" last="Shin">Eun-Seok Shin</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Doh, Joon Hyung" sort="Doh, Joon Hyung" uniqKey="Doh J" first="Joon-Hyung" last="Doh">Joon-Hyung Doh</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brugaletta, Salvatore" sort="Brugaletta, Salvatore" uniqKey="Brugaletta S" first="Salvatore" last="Brugaletta">Salvatore Brugaletta</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alegria Barrero, Eduardo" sort="Alegria Barrero, Eduardo" uniqKey="Alegria Barrero E" first="Eduardo" last="Alegria-Barrero">Eduardo Alegria-Barrero</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meuwissen, Martijin" sort="Meuwissen, Martijin" uniqKey="Meuwissen M" first="Martijin" last="Meuwissen">Martijin Meuwissen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Piek, Jan J" sort="Piek, Jan J" uniqKey="Piek J" first="Jan J" last="Piek">Jan J. Piek</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Royen, Niels" sort="Van Royen, Niels" uniqKey="Van Royen N" first="Niels" last="Van Royen">Niels Van Royen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sezer, Murat" sort="Sezer, Murat" uniqKey="Sezer M" first="Murat" last="Sezer">Murat Sezer</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Di Mario, Carlo" sort="Di Mario, Carlo" uniqKey="Di Mario C" first="Carlo" last="Di Mario">Carlo Di Mario</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gerber, Robert T" sort="Gerber, Robert T" uniqKey="Gerber R" first="Robert T" last="Gerber">Robert T. Gerber</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Malik, Iqbal S" sort="Malik, Iqbal S" uniqKey="Malik I" first="Iqbal S" last="Malik">Iqbal S. Malik</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sharp, Andrew S P" sort="Sharp, Andrew S P" uniqKey="Sharp A" first="Andrew S P" last="Sharp">Andrew S P. Sharp</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Talwar, Suneel" sort="Talwar, Suneel" uniqKey="Talwar S" first="Suneel" last="Talwar">Suneel Talwar</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tang, Kare" sort="Tang, Kare" uniqKey="Tang K" first="Kare" last="Tang">Kare Tang</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Samady, Habib" sort="Samady, Habib" uniqKey="Samady H" first="Habib" last="Samady">Habib Samady</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Altman, John" sort="Altman, John" uniqKey="Altman J" first="John" last="Altman">John Altman</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seto, Arnold H" sort="Seto, Arnold H" uniqKey="Seto A" first="Arnold H" last="Seto">Arnold H. Seto</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singh, Jasvindar" sort="Singh, Jasvindar" uniqKey="Singh J" first="Jasvindar" last="Singh">Jasvindar Singh</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jeremias, Allen" sort="Jeremias, Allen" uniqKey="Jeremias A" first="Allen" last="Jeremias">Allen Jeremias</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Matsuo, Hitoshi" sort="Matsuo, Hitoshi" uniqKey="Matsuo H" first="Hitoshi" last="Matsuo">Hitoshi Matsuo</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kharbanda, Rajesh K" sort="Kharbanda, Rajesh K" uniqKey="Kharbanda R" first="Rajesh K" last="Kharbanda">Rajesh K. Kharbanda</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Patel, Manesh R" sort="Patel, Manesh R" uniqKey="Patel M" first="Manesh R" last="Patel">Manesh R. Patel</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Serruys, Patrick" sort="Serruys, Patrick" uniqKey="Serruys P" first="Patrick" last="Serruys">Patrick Serruys</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Escaned, Javier" sort="Escaned, Javier" uniqKey="Escaned J" first="Javier" last="Escaned">Javier Escaned</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From Hammersmith Hospital (J.E.D., S.S., R.A.-L., R.P., S.S.N., I.S.M., P.S.) and Royal Brompton Hospital (C.D.M.), Imperial College London, Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre (H.-M.D.), London, Conquest Hospital, St. Leonards-on-Sea (R.T.G.), Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital and University of Exeter, Exeter (A.S.P.S.), Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth (S.T.), Essex Cardiothoracic Centre, Basildon (K.T.), Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford (K.T.), and John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals Foundation Trust, Oxford (R.K.K.) - all in the United Kingdom; Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney (R.B.), Flinders University, Adelaide, SA (S.J.L.), Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD (D.W.), and MonashHeart and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC (J. Sapontis) - all in Australia; Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden (L.J.), and Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp (C.J.V.) - both in Belgium; Ain Shams University, Cairo (A.K.); Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (M.L.); Institut Coeur Poumon, Lille University Hospital, and INSERM Unité 1011, Lille, France (E.V.B.); Charite Campus Virchow Klinikum, Universitaetsmedizin, Berlin (F.K.), Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein, Kemperhof Koblenz, Koblenz (W.B.), Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, Lichtenberg (O.G.), and Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg (T.H.) - all in Germany; University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro (C.I.), Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome (G.N.), University Hospital Verona, Verona (F.R.), and University of Florence, Florence (C.D.M.) - all in Italy; Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo (N.T.), Fukuoka Sannou Hospital, Fukuoka (H.Y.), Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi (H.T.), Fukuyama Cardiovascular Hospital, Fukuyama (Y.K.), and Gifu Heart Center, Gifu (H.M.) - all in Japan; Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia (A.E.); Hospital Garcia de Horta (H.V.) and Hospital Santa Maria (P.C.S.), Lisbon. and Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Amadora (S.B.B.) - all in Portugal; King Abdulaziz Medical City Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A.A.); Sunninghill Hospital, Johannesburg (F.H.); Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul (B.-K.K.), Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu (C.-W.N.), Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan (E.-S.S.), and Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Daehwa-Dong (J.-H.D.) - all in South Korea; Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona (S.B.); Hospital Universitario de Torrejón and Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (E.A.-B.) and Hospital Clinico San Carlos and Universidad Complutense de Madrid (J.E.), Madrid; Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.M.), and AMC Heart Center, Academic Medical Center (J.J.P.), and VU University Medical Center (N.R.), Amsterdam - all in the Netherlands; Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey (M.S.); Emory University, Atlanta (H.S.); Colorado Heart and Vascular, Lakewood (J.A.); Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA (A.H.S.); Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (J. Singh); Stony Brook University Medical Center, New York (A.J.); and Duke University, Durham, NC (M.R.P.).</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">NC (M.R.P.).</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The New England journal of medicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1533-4406</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acute Coronary Syndrome (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Acute Coronary Syndrome (physiopathology)</term><term>Aged</term><term>Angina Pectoris (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Angina Pectoris (physiopathology)</term><term>Cardiovascular Diseases (mortality)</term><term>Coronary Angiography</term><term>Coronary Stenosis (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Coronary Stenosis (physiopathology)</term><term>Coronary Stenosis (therapy)</term><term>Female</term><term>Follow-Up Studies</term><term>Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial</term><term>Humans</term><term>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Myocardial Infarction (epidemiology)</term><term>Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (methods)</term><term>Retreatment</term><term>Severity of Illness Index</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Angine de poitrine (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Angine de poitrine (physiopathologie)</term><term>Coronarographie</term><term>Estimation de Kaplan-Meier</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Fraction du flux de réserve coronaire</term><term>Humains</term><term>Indice de gravité médicale</term><term>Infarctus du myocarde (épidémiologie)</term><term>Intervention coronarienne percutanée ()</term><term>Maladies cardiovasculaires (mortalité)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Reprise du traitement</term><term>Sténose coronarienne ()</term><term>Sténose coronarienne (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Sténose coronarienne (physiopathologie)</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Syndrome coronarien aigu (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Syndrome coronarien aigu (physiopathologie)</term><term>Études de suivi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Acute Coronary Syndrome</term><term>Angina Pectoris</term><term>Coronary Stenosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Myocardial Infarction</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Angine de poitrine</term><term>Sténose coronarienne</term><term>Syndrome coronarien aigu</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Percutaneous Coronary Intervention</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortality" xml:lang="en"><term>Cardiovascular Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortalité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies cardiovasculaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Angine de poitrine</term><term>Sténose coronarienne</term><term>Syndrome coronarien aigu</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Acute Coronary Syndrome</term><term>Angina Pectoris</term><term>Coronary Stenosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronary Stenosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infarctus du myocarde</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Coronary Angiography</term><term>Female</term><term>Follow-Up Studies</term><term>Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial</term><term>Humans</term><term>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Retreatment</term><term>Severity of Illness Index</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Coronarographie</term><term>Estimation de Kaplan-Meier</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Fraction du flux de réserve coronaire</term><term>Humains</term><term>Indice de gravité médicale</term><term>Intervention coronarienne percutanée</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Reprise du traitement</term><term>Sténose coronarienne</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Études de suivi</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Coronary revascularization guided by fractional flow reserve (FFR) is associated with better patient outcomes after the procedure than revascularization guided by angiography alone. It is unknown whether the instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR), an alternative measure that does not require the administration of adenosine, will offer benefits similar to those of FFR.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Al Lamee, Rasha" sort="Al Lamee, Rasha" uniqKey="Al Lamee R" first="Rasha" last="Al-Lamee">Rasha Al-Lamee</name><name sortKey="Alegria Barrero, Eduardo" sort="Alegria Barrero, Eduardo" uniqKey="Alegria Barrero E" first="Eduardo" last="Alegria-Barrero">Eduardo Alegria-Barrero</name><name sortKey="Alghamdi, Ali" sort="Alghamdi, Ali" uniqKey="Alghamdi A" first="Ali" last="Alghamdi">Ali Alghamdi</name><name sortKey="Altman, John" sort="Altman, John" uniqKey="Altman J" first="John" last="Altman">John Altman</name><name sortKey="Baptista, Sergio B" sort="Baptista, Sergio B" uniqKey="Baptista S" first="Sérgio B" last="Baptista">Sérgio B. Baptista</name><name sortKey="Bhindi, Ravinay" sort="Bhindi, Ravinay" uniqKey="Bhindi R" first="Ravinay" last="Bhindi">Ravinay Bhindi</name><name sortKey="Bojara, Waldemar" sort="Bojara, Waldemar" uniqKey="Bojara W" first="Waldemar" last="Bojara">Waldemar Bojara</name><name sortKey="Brugaletta, Salvatore" sort="Brugaletta, Salvatore" uniqKey="Brugaletta S" first="Salvatore" last="Brugaletta">Salvatore Brugaletta</name><name sortKey="Canas Silva, Pedro" sort="Canas Silva, Pedro" uniqKey="Canas Silva P" first="Pedro" last="Canas Silva">Pedro Canas Silva</name><name sortKey="Davies, Justin E" sort="Davies, Justin E" uniqKey="Davies J" first="Justin E" last="Davies">Justin E. Davies</name><name sortKey="Dehbi, Hakim Moulay" sort="Dehbi, Hakim Moulay" uniqKey="Dehbi H" first="Hakim-Moulay" last="Dehbi">Hakim-Moulay Dehbi</name><name sortKey="Di Mario, Carlo" sort="Di Mario, Carlo" uniqKey="Di Mario C" first="Carlo" last="Di Mario">Carlo Di Mario</name><name sortKey="Doh, Joon Hyung" sort="Doh, Joon Hyung" uniqKey="Doh J" first="Joon-Hyung" last="Doh">Joon-Hyung Doh</name><name sortKey="Erglis, Andrejs" sort="Erglis, Andrejs" uniqKey="Erglis A" first="Andrejs" last="Erglis">Andrejs Erglis</name><name sortKey="Escaned, Javier" sort="Escaned, Javier" uniqKey="Escaned J" first="Javier" last="Escaned">Javier Escaned</name><name sortKey="Gerber, Robert T" sort="Gerber, Robert T" uniqKey="Gerber R" first="Robert T" last="Gerber">Robert T. 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Seto</name><name sortKey="Sezer, Murat" sort="Sezer, Murat" uniqKey="Sezer M" first="Murat" last="Sezer">Murat Sezer</name><name sortKey="Sharp, Andrew S P" sort="Sharp, Andrew S P" uniqKey="Sharp A" first="Andrew S P" last="Sharp">Andrew S P. Sharp</name><name sortKey="Shin, Eun Seok" sort="Shin, Eun Seok" uniqKey="Shin E" first="Eun-Seok" last="Shin">Eun-Seok Shin</name><name sortKey="Singh, Jasvindar" sort="Singh, Jasvindar" uniqKey="Singh J" first="Jasvindar" last="Singh">Jasvindar Singh</name><name sortKey="Takashima, Hiroaki" sort="Takashima, Hiroaki" uniqKey="Takashima H" first="Hiroaki" last="Takashima">Hiroaki Takashima</name><name sortKey="Talwar, Suneel" sort="Talwar, Suneel" uniqKey="Talwar S" first="Suneel" last="Talwar">Suneel Talwar</name><name sortKey="Tanaka, Nobuhiro" sort="Tanaka, Nobuhiro" uniqKey="Tanaka N" first="Nobuhiro" last="Tanaka">Nobuhiro Tanaka</name><name sortKey="Tang, Kare" sort="Tang, Kare" uniqKey="Tang K" first="Kare" last="Tang">Kare Tang</name><name sortKey="Van Belle, Eric" sort="Van Belle, Eric" uniqKey="Van Belle E" first="Eric" last="Van Belle">Eric Van Belle</name><name sortKey="Van Royen, Niels" sort="Van Royen, Niels" uniqKey="Van Royen N" first="Niels" last="Van Royen">Niels Van Royen</name><name sortKey="Vinhas, Hugo" sort="Vinhas, Hugo" uniqKey="Vinhas H" first="Hugo" last="Vinhas">Hugo Vinhas</name><name sortKey="Vrints, Christiaan J" sort="Vrints, Christiaan J" uniqKey="Vrints C" first="Christiaan J" last="Vrints">Christiaan J. Vrints</name><name sortKey="Walters, Darren" sort="Walters, Darren" uniqKey="Walters D" first="Darren" last="Walters">Darren Walters</name><name sortKey="Yokoi, Hiroyoshi" sort="Yokoi, Hiroyoshi" uniqKey="Yokoi H" first="Hiroyoshi" last="Yokoi">Hiroyoshi Yokoi</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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